Hearts aka Jaynetts
(left to right) Rex Garvin, Theresa
Chatman, Anna Barnhill, Justine Washington, Joyce Peterson
The Hearts enjoyed there time in the spotlight, over achieving
outstanding individual imput to pioneer a dustinctive style and
sound in female vocal group harmony.
Members (1955-56) Hazel Crutchfield Anderson - tenor Forestine Barnes - tenor Louise Harris - baritone Joyce West - lead Rex Garvin - keyboard |
(1956) Hazel Anderson Louise Harris Thaddeus Mclean Joyce West |
(1956-57) Anna Barnhill Justine "Baby" Washington Theresa Chatman Joyce Peterson |
(1957-1958) Tiffany St. Ann Mandy Hopper Betty Harris Teresa Chatman Lezli (Green) Valentine Mary Green Wilson |
(1959-60) Ruth Artis Louise Harris (Murray) Marie Hood Mandy Hopper Lezli Valentine |
(1961-63) Theresa Chatman Cynthia Cox (Felder) Louise Murray Marie Hood Lezli Valentine |
(1970) Cynthia Felder Yvonne Bushnell Johnnie Louise Richardson |
(1970) Cynthia Felder Mary Jefferson Lavergne Ray |
Zell Sanders
The groups story begins in 1954, when Louise Harris, a student at JHS 136, in New York was asked to join Joyce West, Hazel Crutchfield, and Forestine Barnes for rehearsals at the Bronx home of Zell Sanders a female songwriter attempting to break into the record business. Sanders had started her own production company and was looking for an R&B group when she found the original Hearts, Hazel Crutchfield, Forestine Barnes, Joyce West, and later Louise Harris singing together at the Apollo Theatre.
Harris, a student at JHS 136, in New York was asked to join Joyce West, Hazel Crutchfield, and Forestine Barnes for rehearsals at the Bronx home of Zel Sanders. Accompanied by Sander's neighbor Rex Garin on piano, the quartet recorded Sanders' song "Lonely Nights" for Baton Records, a New York independent, and became one of the first girl groups to reach the R&B charts when "Lonely Nights" made #5 in 1955
The Hearts came together in 1954 when Louise
Harris, a student at JHS 136, in New York was asked to join Joyce
West, Hazel Crutchfield, and Forestine Barnes for rehearsals at
the Bronx home of Zel Sanders a female songwriter attempting to
break into the record business. Sanders tough attitude
brought them to the attention of the small Baton Records label.
There accompanied by Sander's neighbor Rex Garin on piano, the
quartet recorded Sanders' song "Lonely Nights."
The song became a big hit on the R&B charts and is credited
as being one of the first true girl group tunes. The group had
some local success in New York with some follow-ups , but nothing
came close to the chart power of "Lonely Nights." After
a series of mild items on baton, the Hearts were moved to
Zells own J&S Records, but the girls in the original
group were dumped when Sanders felt they werent being
serious enough about being recording stars.
Baby Washington
By 1957, the new group, which featured a young
Baby Washington, in addition to Anna Barnhill, Theresa Chatman
and Joyce Peterson, began recording. The first release
"Dancing In A Dream World," kept the Hearts
schedule busy, but the chart was still barren.
Over the next few years a dozen girls or more would filter in and
out of the Hearts as Sanders picked who would be on what
recording, hired and fired personnel at will, and created new
group names to release her product. One such name was the
Jaynetts, a combination of the J in J&S records, and Heart
singer Lezli Valentines middle name, Anetta. In 1958
Sanders released "I Wanted To Be Free b/w Where Are
You Tonight," to an indifferent audience.
Hearts 1962
Top - Theresa Chatman
Bottom L to R: Marie Hood, Cindy Maye and Louise Marray
Photo Courtesy Louise Murray
Meanwhile, various configurations of the Hearts kept releasing singles through 1961 without much more than regional interest. Sanders encountered some financial problems in the early 1960s and despite the creation of new labels like Tuff and Zells, couldnt keep her business afloat. Executives at Chess Records still thought Sanders had something going for her, though, and helped to bankroll her next venture, a revamped version of the Jaynetts.
In 1963, Sanders, producer Abner Spector and his wife Lona Stevens, came together to create one of the most talked-about records of the 1960s. "Sally Go Round The Roses," by The Jaynetts, a nursery rhyme turned pop hit was recorded during several sessions over for more than a week. Estimates now put the cost of this recording at well over $60,000, a huge cost for something that only lasted about 3 minutes and for a producer who hadnt had a bonafide hit since 1955.
Below is current as of 2013:
Lezli, Marie and Louise would become members of the Jaynetts.
Joyce West and Anna Barnhill settled in upstate New York where
they raised their families. Theresa Chatman became a minister and
has died. Justine "Baby" Washington was the most
sucessful former Heart having many pop and R&B hits in the
60"s and 70s.